This study dissected gene loss event in evolution of RNS in Leguminosae and suggests that loss of Lateral suppressor gene play a vital role in Leguminosae harboring the RNS ability.
2024-10-08Seed size/weight plays an important role in determining crop yield. Here, we perform a genome-wide association study and identify a major quantitative trait locus (QTL), named GmSW17 (Seed Width 17), on chromosome 17 that determine soybean seed width/weight in natural population. GmSW17 encodes a ubiquitin-specific protease, an ortholog to UBP22, belonging to the ubiquitin-specific protease (USPs/UBPs) family. Further functional investigations reveal that GmSW17 interacts with GmSGF11 and GmENY2 to form a deubiquitinase (DUB) module, which influences H2Bub levels and negatively regulates the expression of GmDP-E2F-1, thereby inhibiting the G1-to-S transition. Population analysis demonstrates that GmSW17 undergo artificial selection during soybean domestication but has not been fixed in modern breeding. In summary, our study identifies a predominant gene related to soybean seed weight, providing potential advantages for high-yield breeding in soybean.
2024-10-08Leguminosae-gain type ⅡCHI participated in RNS and the duplicated CHI1A and CHI1B genes exhibited structural divergence and RNS functional divergence, revealing that duplication and sub-functionalization of flavonoid biosynthesis genes play important roles in Leguminosae RNS evolution.
2024-08-03On April 18, 2024, the story of GmAOC1 was online on aBIOTECH. GmACO1 is a gene responsible for drought tolerance and nodule formation in soybean natural populations, providing insights into soybean cultivars for future breeding.
2024-05-09On November 23, 2023, the story of GmPrx16 was online on Plant Biotechnolgy Journal. GmPrx16 is a key gene responsible for drought tolerance in soybean natural populations, providing insights into the development of drought-tolerant soybean cultivars by molecular design breeding.
2023-11-24On October 8, 2023, the production of salt-tolerant soybean strain “Kedou 35” which bred in Tian Lab reached to 306.52 kg/mu in the demonstration saline-alkali filed at Dongying, Shandong.
2023-10-09On May 10, 2023, The Trade Union of Chinese Academy of Sciences held the 4th "科苑名匠" presentation. Sweet Home was awarded this title.
2023-05-11On March 22, 2023, the SoyOmics:a deeply integrated multi-omics database for soybean was released and published in Molecular Plant. Reasearchers from Tian Lab and Zhang Zhang and Song Shuhui lab from Beijing Institute of genomics/China National Center for Bioinformation lead this project.
2023-03-31